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Peer Reviewed Journal Articles and Research on Incest

by Candice Brazil | Dec 8, 2025 | Knowledge Base, Research | 0 comments

Incest is one of the most hidden and misunderstood forms of trauma, and yet, it leaves some of the deepest scars on the human psyche. For too long, survivors have been left to piece together our understanding from fragments: a quote here, a study there, a whispered truth buried in academic language. This page exists to change that.

Here, you’ll find a curated collection of peer-reviewed journal articles, research studies, and academic papers that explore the psychological, neurological, emotional, relational, and physical effects of incest and child sexual abuse. Each article represents a thread of truth, evidence that what we endured was not “just in our heads.” The data, the brain scans, the longitudinal studies, they all point to the same truth survivors have been trying to voice for decades: incest alters the way we experience ourselves, others, and the world.

While this page currently serves as a research library, each title will eventually link to a personal review and reflection where I’ll break down the findings in plain language, connecting scientific insights to lived survivor experience. My goal is to bridge the gap between academic knowledge and embodied healing, so that survivors, therapists, and advocates can better understand the invisible mechanisms of trauma and recovery.

Use this collection however you need to:

  • To validate your experience.
  • To inform your clinical or advocacy work.
  • To deepen your understanding of the long-term impact of incest.
  • Or simply to know that real research exists to support what your body has known all along.

This isn’t just a list of studies, it’s a record of truth, one that bears witness to the cost of silence and the power of understanding.

Coming Soon!

In the near future, each article listed here will include a personal review and trauma-informed reflection from me, translating research findings into real-world insight for survivors, clinicians, and loved ones. My reflections will explore how each study connects to the lived experience of incest trauma and what it means for our collective healing.

Literature Relevant to Incest Trauma

Foundations: Understanding the Nature and Impact of Incest Abuse

Definition, Prevalence, and Social Myths

  • What is incest? Types, legal vs. lived definitions
  • Prevalence statistics & sociocultural stigma
  • Misconceptions (e.g., consent, “grey areas”)

The Dynamics of Power, Control, and Grooming

  • Coercion and betrayal trauma
  • Patterns of grooming and boundary violations
  • Role of secrecy, silence, and family systems

Developmental and Neurological Impact

  • Trauma’s effect on the developing brain and body
  • Impaired attachment, dissociation, memory gaps
  • Emotional regulation and identity disruption

PHASE 2: Trauma Manifestations – How the Past Lives in the Present

Psychological & Emotional Effects

  • Anxiety, depression, PTSD, shame, guilt
  • Identity confusion, fragmented sense of self
  • Internalized stigma and self-blame

Somatic and Physiological Consequences

  • Chronic pain, autoimmune issues, eating disorders
  • Somatic flashbacks and body dissociation

Relational and Sexual Impacts

  • Fear of intimacy, avoidance or compulsivity
  • Trust issues, fear of abandonment, hypervigilance
  • Navigating triggers in romantic/sexual relationships

PHASE 3: The Process of Disclosure and Meaning Making

Disclosure & Silence

  • Patterns of delayed or partial disclosure
  • Impact of not being believed or supported
  • Societal minimization and invalidation

Family System Responses

  • Denial, enabling, scapegoating
  • Estrangement, triangulation, intergenerational trauma

Narrative Formation and Survivor Identity

  • How survivors construct meaning over time
  • Shifting from “victim” to “survivor” to “thriver”
  • Integration of trauma into identity without collapse

PHASE 4: Healing Models, Interventions & Recovery Paths

Phases and Models of Healing

  • Judith Herman’s 3-phase model
  • Narrative, somatic, relational healing models
  • Strength-based and post-traumatic growth perspectives

Trauma-Informed Therapeutic Approaches

  • EMDR, parts work (IFS), somatic experiencing
  • Grounding, titration, and memory integration
  • Therapeutic relationship as corrective experience

Peer Support, Group Work, and Community Healing

  • Group therapy outcomes and cautions
  • Role of survivor-led spaces and mutual aid
  • Healing via shared language and witness

PHASE 5: Complex Recovery Topics and Long-Term Integration

Sexuality, Desire & Reclaiming the Body

  • Rebuilding agency over pleasure and boundaries
  • Addressing body shame and avoidance

Parenting After Incest Trauma

  • Fears around safety, re-enactment, hypervigilance
  • Intergenerational trauma and cycle-breaking

Spirituality and Meaning-Making

  • Trauma and moral injury
  • Reconnecting with purpose, values, or faith

Legal, Ethical, and Policy Considerations

  • Mandatory reporting, legal trauma
  • Survivor-led legal reform and advocacy

Barriers to Care and Access

  • Institutional betrayal, systemic racism
  • LGBTQ+ survivor-specific barriers
  • Economic/class limitations and care deserts

PHASE 6: Thriving and Advocacy

Post-Traumatic Growth & Resilience

  • Indicators of thriving beyond symptom reduction
  • Integration of survivor identity into broader self

Creative Expression & Liberation Practices

  • Writing, art, dance, storytelling
  • Healing as political/spiritual resistance

Survivor Leadership & Advocacy

  • Trauma-informed activism
  • Survivor-led policy, education, and peer roles

Written by Candice Brazil

Author. Artist. Healer. Survivor. After awakening from what I call my Trauma Coma, I realized that nearly everything I believed about myself was shaped by unresolved trauma. Today, I help others heal from the invisible wounds of incest and betrayal trauma. Holey House was born from my own healing journey. It’s a sacred space where souls with holes can transform their pain into purpose, their wounds into wisdom, and their shame into light. From holey to holy, this is where we remember who we were before the wound.

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